Source:

Pretreated water using EDI, DI, RO, or distillation technologies.

Key Parameters:

Conductivity: < 100 µS/cm at 25 °C.

Resistivity: ≥ 18.2 MΩ·cm at 25 °C.

Total Organic Carbon (TOC): ≤ 2 ppb (µg/L).

Particles: No particles > 0.22 µm.

Bacteria: < 0.01 CFU/mL (or < 0.005 CFU/mL for higher purity).

Pyrogens (Endotoxins): < 0.001 EU/mL.

RNases: < 1 pg/mL.

DNases: < 5 pg/mL.

Proteases: < 0.15 µg/mL.

Operating Conditions:

Pressure Range: Max 6 bar.

Temperature Range: 5–35 °C / 41–95 °F.

Flow Rate: 0.05–2 L/min.